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Bike Safety Tips

July 24, 2007

Bike Safety Tips 
 
Is bicycling good for you?  
Yes, riding a bicycle is great exercise. It can help you 
get in shape and lose weight, and it can reduce the risk of 
health problems such as heart attacks. Bicycling puts less 
strain on your joints than jogging does, so bicycling is 
easier on your body.  
 
 
What causes bicycle crashes?  
Sometimes your mistakes cause crashes, and other times car 
drivers or loose gravel on the road are to blame. You are 
more likely to be seriously hurt if you run into a car or 
if you are riding fast. Children can be hurt while doing 
stunts on their bicycles. Getting your fingers or toes 
caught in the spokes or the pedals can also cause injuries. 
 
 
 
 
 
What if I fall off my bike? 
If you hit your head when you fall you should see a doctor, 
even if the injury seems minor. 
 
 
What can I do to avoid injury? 
The best way to protect your head and face is by wearing a 
helmet. Make sure your helmet meets government standards. 
All children and adults should wear helmets when they ride, 
even on short trips. This is now the law in some states. 
Wearing a pair of sports sunglasses can stop dust and bugs 
from getting into your eyes. Wearing bright, reflective 
clothing when you ride can make it easier for drivers to 
see you. You can use padded gloves to protect your hands 
and wear padded shorts and use a comfortable seat to reduce 
buttock pain. Parents should teach children basic traffic 
rules and make sure they ride in safe places. Children 
younger than 10 should not ride near traffic. 
 
 
How can I be sure my bike is safe? 
It is always a good idea to make sure that everything on 
your bicycle is working correctly. Get in the habit of 
checking that the brakes are working, and be sure there are 
no loose or broken parts on your bike. Reflectors and 
lights make you and your bicycle more visible to car 
drivers in the dark.  
 
 
What about child-carrier seats? 
If you ride with a child on your bicycle, you should use a 
special seat that fits behind the main seat. The child 
always needs to wear a helmet when riding with you. Also, 
make sure the bike has spoke guards to prevent the child's 
feet from getting caught in the spokes.  
 
 
Other Organizations 
American Trauma Society  
8903 Presidential Pkwy., Suite 512  
Upper Marlboro, MD 20772-2656  
800-556-7890 or 301-420-4189  
 
 
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control  
Mailstop K65 4770 Buford Highway NE  
Atlanta, GA 30341-3724  
770-488-1506  
 
 
National Safe Kids Campaign  
1301 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Suite 1000  
Washington, DC 20004-1707  
202-662-0600  
 
 
 
 
Written by familydoctor.org editorial staff. 
 
Source 
Bicycle-Related Injuries by MJ Thompson, M.B., CH.B., and 
FP Rivara, M.D., M.P.H. (American Family Physician May 15, 
2001, http://www.aafp.org/afp/20010515/2007.html) 
 
Reviewed/Updated: 09/05 
Created: 09/01  
 
Copyright © 2001-2007 American Academy of Family Physicians